๐ฐ Agra Fort, Uttar Pradesh – History, Heritage & the Stories of Emperors
Agra Fort, located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, is one of India's most magnificent and historically rich forts. Built by Mughal Emperor Akbar in 1565, it is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a grand example of Mughal architecture and legacy.
๐ Historical Background
Emperor Akbar built this fort for strategic and administrative purposes. Later, rulers like Jahangir, Shah Jahan, and Aurangzeb further expanded and beautified it. The fort remained a center of power for the Mughal Empire for decades.
๐ Shah Jahan’s Last Days
It is believed that Emperor Shah Jahan was imprisoned here by his son, Aurangzeb. Shah Jahan spent his final days looking at the Taj Mahal across the Yamuna River from within the fort, where his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal is entombed.
๐️ Architecture and Key Attractions
- The fort is built with red sandstone, which is why it is often called the Red Fort of Agra.
- Main Gates: Amar Singh Gate and Delhi Gate
- Main attractions:
- Diwan-i-Aam – Hall of public audience
- Diwan-i-Khas – Hall of private audience
- Moti Masjid – Pearl Mosque built by Shah Jahan
- Jahangiri Mahal – Residential palace of royal women
๐ Location & Visitor Information
- Location: Agra, Uttar Pradesh
- Timings: 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM (Daily)
- Entry Fee: ₹50 for Indian citizens, ₹650 for foreign tourists
- Guides & Audio Tours: Available at the entrance
๐ธ Travel Tips
- Visit early morning to avoid crowds
- Hire a guide to explore the rich history</

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